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DS1307ZN Real-Time Clock IC: Features, Specifications, and Applications

DS1307ZN: A Comprehensive Guide to Maxim Integrated's Real-Time Clock IC

The DS1307ZN is a highly reliable Real-Time Clock (RTC) integrated circuit developed by Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated. Despite being marked as obsolete, this IC remains widely used in hobbyist projects, industrial applications, and consumer electronics due to its precision, low power consumption, and ease of integration. In this detailed guide, we ll explore the DS1307ZN's features, technical specifications, applications, and why it continues to be a preferred choice for engineers and developers.

DS1307ZN Product Overview

The DS1307ZN is part of the Clock/Timing - Real Time Clocks (RTCs) category under Integrated Circuits (ICs). It provides accurate timekeeping and calendar functions, making it ideal for applications requiring precise timing control.

Key Features of the DS1307ZN

  • Accurate Timekeeping: Tracks seconds, minutes, hours, day, date, month, and year with leap year compensation up to 2100.
  • Non-Volatile SRAM: Includes 56 bytes of NVSRAM for data retention during power loss.
  • I2C Interface: Simple 2-wire serial communication for easy microcontroller integration.
  • Low Power Consumption: Operates at just 200 A (5V), extending battery life in backup mode.
  • Wide Temperature Range: Functions reliably from -40 C to +85 C.
  • Programmable Square Wave Output: Useful for synchronization and timing signals.

Detailed Technical Specifications

1. Time and Date Management

  • Time Formats: 12-hour or 24-hour mode (HH:MM:SS).
  • Calendar Function: Day, month, year, and weekday (YY-MM-DD-dd).
  • Automatic Leap Year Adjustment: Corrects dates up to the year 2100.

2. Memory and Storage

The DS1307ZN includes 56 bytes of non-volatile SRAM, ensuring critical data remains intact even during power interruptions.

3. Power Requirements

  • Main Supply Voltage: 4.5V to 5.5V (compatible with 5V systems).
  • Backup Battery Voltage: 2V to 3.5V (supports coin cell batteries).

4. Communication Interface

The IC uses the I2C (Inter-Integrated Circuit) protocol, enabling seamless communication with microcontrollers like Arduino, Raspberry Pi, and other embedded systems.

5. Package and Mounting

The DS1307ZN comes in an 8-pin SOIC package (3.90mm wide), designed for surface-mount technology (SMT) assembly, making it compact and PCB-friendly.

Applications of the DS1307ZN

Thanks to its reliability and precision, the DS1307ZN is widely used in:

  • Embedded Systems: Timestamp logging, event scheduling.
  • Data Loggers: Accurate time-stamped data recording.
  • Home Automation: Smart clocks, lighting control systems.
  • Industrial Automation: Process timing, equipment monitoring.
  • Consumer Electronics: Digital clocks, appliances, wearables.

Why Choose the DS1307ZN?

Even though newer RTC ICs are available, the DS1307ZN remains popular due to:

  • Proven Reliability: Trusted by engineers for decades.
  • Easy Integration: Simple I2C interface for quick prototyping.
  • Cost-Effective: Affordable for hobbyists and small-scale projects.
  • Battery Backup Support: Ensures uninterrupted timekeeping.

Where to Buy the DS1307ZN

Looking for the DS1307ZN for your next project? Visit authorized distributors or trusted electronics suppliers to ensure authenticity. Check datasheets and application notes for optimal implementation.

Conclusion

The DS1307ZN is a versatile, low-power RTC IC that continues to be a favorite among electronics enthusiasts and professionals. Its combination of accuracy, ease of use, and robust performance makes it ideal for a wide range of applications. Whether you're building a DIY clock or an industrial timer, the DS1307ZN delivers exceptional results.

Explore the DS1307ZN today and enhance your projects with precise timekeeping!

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