FT232RL-REEL: High-Performance USB to UART Bridge IC - Features, Specs & Applications
FT232RL-REEL: High-Performance USB to UART Bridge IC by FTDI
The FT232RL-REEL is a flagship USB-to-UART bridge integrated circuit (IC) developed by FTDI (Future Technology Devices International Ltd), a global leader in USB and serial communication solutions. Designed for seamless integration into modern electronics, this IC enables reliable data transfer between USB and UART interfaces, making it indispensable for developers, engineers, and hobbyists. Below, we explore its advanced features, technical specifications, and diverse applications to help you understand why the FT232RL-REEL is a top choice for USB-to-serial conversion.
Overview of the FT232RL-REEL
The FT232RL-REEL belongs to the Interface - Controllers category of Integrated Circuits (ICs). It acts as a bridge between USB and UART protocols, ensuring smooth communication between devices. With its compact design and robust performance, this IC is widely used in embedded systems, industrial automation, and consumer electronics.
Key Features and Specifications
USB 2.0 Compliance
- Protocol: Fully compliant with USB 2.0 standards, ensuring high-speed data transfer (up to 12 Mbps) and broad compatibility with host devices.
- Function: Serves as a USB to UART bridge, converting USB signals to UART and vice versa without requiring external components.
UART Interface Support
- Interface: Supports UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver-Transmitter) with configurable baud rates, parity, and stop bits.
- Data Format: Configurable for 7/8-bit data, 1/2 stop bits, and odd/even/no parity.
Power Efficiency
- Voltage Range: Operates at 3.3V ~ 5.25V, making it compatible with both 3.3V and 5V systems.
- Low Power Consumption: Requires only 15mA of current, ideal for power-sensitive applications.
Robust Operating Conditions
- Temperature Range: Functions reliably in extreme conditions, from -40 C to +85 C, suitable for industrial and automotive applications.
Compact Packaging
- Package Type: Housed in a 28-SSOP (0.209", 5.30mm Width) package, saving PCB space.
- Supplier Package: Available in 28-SSOP for easy integration.
Advanced Features
- Integrated Clock Circuitry: Eliminates the need for an external crystal oscillator.
- EEPROM Configuration: Stores USB VID, PID, and device descriptors for plug-and-play functionality.
- FIFO Buffers: 128-byte transmit and receive buffers to handle high-speed data flow.
- GPIO Support: 4 configurable general-purpose I/O pins for additional control.
Applications of the FT232RL-REEL
The FT232RL-REEL is versatile and widely used in:
- Embedded Systems: Adding USB connectivity to microcontrollers (e.g., Arduino, Raspberry Pi).
- Industrial Automation: PLCs, sensors, and control systems requiring reliable serial communication.
- Consumer Electronics: USB-to-serial adapters for printers, POS systems, and diagnostic tools.
- Prototyping & Development: Breadboard-friendly USB-UART conversion for DIY projects.
- Automotive Diagnostics: OBD-II interfaces and vehicle communication modules.
Why Choose the FT232RL-REEL?
Here s why engineers prefer the FT232RL-REEL:
- Plug-and-Play: No external drivers needed on most operating systems (Windows, Linux, macOS).
- High Reliability: FTDI s proven technology ensures stable performance.
- Cost-Effective: Reduces BOM costs by eliminating external components.
- Global Support: Backed by FTDI s extensive documentation and community.
FT232RL-REEL vs. Competitors
Compared to alternatives like the CP2102 or CH340G, the FT232RL-REEL offers:
- Higher data transfer speeds (12 Mbps vs. 1-2 Mbps).
- Wider operating temperature range.
- Better driver support and long-term availability.
Where to Buy
The FT232RL-REEL is available at major distributors like Digi-Key, Mouser, and RS Components. Check FTDI s official website for authorized sellers and bulk pricing.
Conclusion
The FT232RL-REEL is a powerhouse USB-to-UART bridge IC, combining high performance, ease of use, and versatility. Whether you re designing embedded systems, industrial controls, or consumer gadgets, this IC delivers unmatched reliability. Explore its potential today and streamline your USB-serial communication needs!