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Intel EN5337QI DC-DC Converter: Features, Specs & Applications

Intel EN5337QI DC-DC Converter: In-Depth Technical Analysis

The Intel EN5337QI remains a benchmark in non-isolated Point-of-Load (PoL) DC-DC conversion, offering engineers a reliable power solution despite its obsolete status. This comprehensive guide explores its technical specifications, design advantages, and modern applications to help you leverage its capabilities for your projects.

Product Overview and Key Features

Manufacturer Details

  • Manufacturer: Intel Corporation (Nasdaq: INTC)
  • Part Number: EN5337QI (Alternate: EN5337QI X6M)
  • Product Line: Intel Power Delivery Solutions

Technical Specifications

ParameterValue
Input Voltage Range2.375V - 5.5V
Output Voltage Range0.6V - 5V (Adjustable)
Maximum Output Current3A Continuous
Peak Efficiency92% @ 3.3V Input
Switching Frequency1.5MHz Typical
Power Rating15W

Advanced Design Features

Package Characteristics

  • Package Type: 38-pin FQFN (7.0mm 4.0mm 1.9mm)
  • Thermal Resistance: 15 C/W (Junction-to-Ambient)
  • Weight: 0.15g Typical

Protection Mechanisms

  1. Over-Current Protection (OCP): Hiccup-mode with auto-recovery
  2. Thermal Shutdown: Activates at 125 C (Typical)
  3. Input UVLO: 2.2V Threshold (Hysteresis Included)
  4. Output Short-Circuit Protection: Fold-back current limiting

Performance Characteristics

Efficiency Curves

The EN5337QI demonstrates exceptional efficiency across its operating range:

  • 92% @ 3.3V Input, 1.8V Output (3A Load)
  • 90% @ 5V Input, 3.3V Output (2A Load)
  • 88% @ 2.5V Input, 1.2V Output (2.5A Load)

Thermal Performance

With proper PCB layout (2oz copper, 4-layer board):

  • Maximum junction temperature: 125 C
  • Derating begins at 85 C ambient
  • Recommended operating range: -40 C to +85 C

Design Implementation Guide

Recommended External Components

  • Input Capacitors: 2 10 F X7R (0805 size recommended)
  • Output Capacitors: 3 22 F X5R (1206 size minimum)
  • Feedback Resistors: 1% tolerance required

Layout Considerations

  1. Place input capacitors within 3mm of Vin pins
  2. Use at least 4 thermal vias under exposed pad
  3. Keep feedback traces short and away from switching nodes

Modern Applications

Primary Use Cases

  • Server Power Systems: Memory bus voltage regulation
  • Networking Equipment: ASIC and FPGA power delivery
  • Industrial Automation: Sensor interface power
  • Test & Measurement: Precision instrument supplies

Replacement Considerations

While obsolete, these alternatives may be considered:

  • Texas Instruments TPS62827 (3A, 1.8mm 1.4mm)
  • Analog Devices LTM4620 (4A, Module)
  • Maxim Integrated MAX17503 (3A, 3mm 3mm)

Purchasing Information

Despite its obsolete status, the EN5337QI remains available through these channels:

  • Authorized Intel distributors with remaining stock
  • Specialized obsolete component suppliers
  • Verified aftermarket sources

Conclusion

The Intel EN5337QI continues to offer exceptional value for engineers requiring reliable, high-density power conversion. Its combination of efficiency, protection features, and compact size makes it particularly suitable for space-constrained, high-reliability applications. While newer alternatives exist, the EN5337QI's proven performance and available inventory make it worth considering for both new designs and legacy system maintenance.

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