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PIC18F25K40-I/SS: High-Performance 8-Bit Microcontroller for Embedded Systems | Microchip Technology

PIC18F25K40-I/SS: The Ultimate 8-Bit Microcontroller for High-Performance Embedded Applications

The PIC18F25K40-I/SS from Microchip Technology represents the pinnacle of 8-bit microcontroller design, combining exceptional processing power with advanced features to meet the rigorous demands of modern embedded systems. This comprehensive guide explores why engineers worldwide trust this MCU for industrial automation, automotive electronics, and IoT solutions.

In-Depth Technical Specifications

Enhanced Core Architecture

  • Advanced 8-bit RISC CPU with 64MHz clock speed (16 MIPS)
  • Optimized instruction set with 83 instructions for efficient coding
  • 16-bit wide instructions with 8-bit data path
  • Hardware multiplier for accelerated mathematical operations

Superior Memory Configuration

  • 32KB Flash program memory with 100,000 erase/write cycle endurance
  • 2KB SRAM data memory for high-speed data processing
  • 256B EEPROM with 1M erase/write cycle capability
  • Memory Access Partition (MAP) for enhanced security

Advanced Peripheral Integration

Communication Interfaces

  • 2x Enhanced Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receiver Transmitters (EUSART)
  • Master Synchronous Serial Port (MSSP) supporting SPI and I C
  • Controller Area Network (CAN) 2.0B with 2.0A backward compatibility
  • LIN 2.0 compliant interface for automotive networks

Analog Capabilities

  • 35-channel 10-bit ADC with 100ksps conversion rate
  • 5-bit Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) with output buffer
  • 4x Analog Comparators with programmable references
  • Zero-Cross Detect (ZCD) module

Robust System Features

Power Management

  • Wide operating voltage: 2.3V to 5.5V
  • Multiple power-saving modes: Idle, Sleep, and Doze
  • Peripheral Module Disable (PMD) for selective power control

Clock System

  • Internal oscillator with 16MHz 1% accuracy
  • 4x Phase Lock Loop (PLL) for clock multiplication
  • Fail-Safe Clock Monitor (FSCM) for reliable operation

Package and Development Support

Physical Characteristics

  • 28-pin SSOP package (5.30mm width)
  • Industrial temperature range: -40 C to +85 C
  • 25 programmable I/O pins with pin remapping capability

Development Ecosystem

  • MPLAB X IDE support with XC8 compiler
  • Curiosity Nano Development Board available (DM182029)
  • Code Configurator for rapid peripheral setup
  • Microchip's extensive application notes and technical support

Target Applications

  • Industrial Control Systems: PLCs, motor control, HMI
  • Automotive Electronics: Body control modules, sensors
  • Consumer Appliances: Smart home devices, wearables
  • Medical Devices: Patient monitoring equipment
  • IoT Edge Nodes: Sensor hubs, wireless gateways

Competitive Advantages

The PIC18F25K40-I/SS outperforms competing 8-bit microcontrollers with:

  • Higher flash memory density (32KB vs typical 16KB)
  • More analog channels (35 vs typical 8-16)
  • Lower power consumption (200nA in Sleep mode)
  • Enhanced safety features (CRC, windowed WDT)
  • Longer product longevity with Microchip's assured supply

Getting Started

To begin development with the PIC18F25K40-I/SS:

  1. Download MPLAB X IDE v5.40 or later
  2. Acquire the PIC18F25K40 Curiosity Nano board
  3. Explore Microchip's Code Examples on GitHub
  4. Reference the DS40001853D datasheet

For volume pricing and samples, contact our sales team today. The PIC18F25K40-I/SS is available in tape and reel packaging for automated assembly, with lead times of 6-8 weeks for production quantities.

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